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 Multiple 
        Degree-of-Freedom Robotic Servo Grippers (Patented) 
          
  Description In 
        several industries, including automotive, aircraft, camera and photocopier 
        manufacturing, a large number of complex shaped 3D sheet metal (and sheet 
        plastic) parts are joined to make frames and bodies. A robotic gripper 
        suitable for this task has four requirements:  
         
                	
               i) part pickup     	
               ii) rigid part locating,iii) accurate part locating, and
 iv) ability to grasp 
            a wide range of shapes.
 We 
        have developed three robotic servo grippers that meet these requirements 
        and can grasp a wide variety of parts. The grippers feature a novel finger 
        design that allows them to accurately and rigidly locate the parts in 
        the presence of initial robot and part positioning errors. Tests have 
        been performed with gripper prototypes on several automotive parts. The 
        standard deviation of the parts position was reduced to 0.05 mm after 
        grasping, from 0.4 mm prior to grasping. For more details please see our 
         video  and  
        publication pages. For details on the application of these 
        grippers to automotive assembly please see our fixtureless 
        assembly page.   
         
           
            
               
                | 
 Examples of parts that can be grasped. | 
 First generation gripper (2 servo controlled axes) holding 
                    a part. |   
                | 
 Second generation gripper with a 400 mm workspace and 9 servo 
                    controlled axes. | 
 Second generation gripper holding a part. |   
                | 
 Third generation gripper with a 200 mm workspace and 4 servo 
                    controlled axes. | 
 Third generation gripper holding a part. |   
         For 
          Further Information Please Contact:  
         
          Dept. of Mechanical Engineering  
         
          Hamilton, Ontario, CANADA, L8S 4L7.  
         
          Phone: (905) 525-9140 ext 27591  
         
          e-mail: gary at mcmaster.ca  
         Researchers  
         
          Dr. Gary Bone, William Plut, Robert van Varseveld, Lucian Balan. |